Researchers and digital-rights groups are raising concerns about the expansion of AI-powered surveillance systems across multiple African countries. New reports indicate that facial-recognition cameras and other AI monitoring technologies are being deployed as part of smart-city and public-security initiatives. Critics warn that these systems are often introduced without clear regulatory frameworks governing how the collected data will be used. Experts say the rapid deployment of AI surveillance technologies could pose risks to privacy and civil liberties if oversight mechanisms are not strengthened. Governments adopting these technologies argue that they improve urban security and traffic management, but digital-rights advocates say stronger transparency and accountability measures are needed to prevent misuse.
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